San Sebastian Church in Manila – the Only Neo-Gothic Steel Church in Asia

Posted By on February 3, 2012

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SAN SEBASTIAN CHURCH IN MANILA

 

San Sebastian ChurchPhoto from: wikipedia.org

 

The San Sebastian Church is also known as Minore Basilica de San Sebastian.  San Sebastian Church is located in Quiapo, one of Manila’s older districts.  Surrounding it are rows of old houses.  The Church of San Sebastian is made of a steel frame and panels and is  known for its distinct characteristic – that of being the only neo-gothic steel church in the Philippines and in Asia.

 

San Sebastian ChurchPhoto from: trekearth.com

 

The steel parts were manufactured in the Societe Anonyme’s foundry in Binche, Belgium and were shipped to Manila.  On June 12, 1888, the first shipment of steel parts were brought to the Philippines.  For two years, the church was assembled with local artists and craftsmen joining the Belgian firm in applying the final finishing touches on this new church of steel.  The stained glass windows were imported from the Henri Oidtmann Company, a German stained glass firm.

 

San Sebastian ChurchPhoto from: ask.com

 

On June 24, 1890, the Church of San Sebastian was raised into the status of a minor basilica. The following year, on August 15, 1891, the all-steel church of San Sebastian was inaugurated and blessed.  The interior of the church display groined vaults.  Styled along neo-Gothic lines, the steel parts of columns, walls and ceiling were painted to resemble marble and jasper by Filipino artist Lorenzo Rocha and his students.  True to the Gothic revival spirit of the church are its confessionals, pulpit and altars as designed by Filipino artist Lorenzo Guerrero.  He with fellow artist Eulogio Garcia carved the statues of holy men and women.  Trompe l’oeil paintings was used to decorate the interiors of the church.

 

San SebastianPhoto from:  donschumann.blogspot.com

 

The Church of San Sebastian is a reflection of the late 19th century innovations in architecture, art and construction.

 

 

 

Statements of authenticity and/or integrity

 

San Sebastian Church

 Photo from: skyscrapercity.com

 

The Church of San Sebastian is a declared National Historical Landmark per Presidential Decree No. 260.  State funding was accorded to the church through the National Historical Institute which undertook restoration of the church since 1982.  The Recollect community has likewise expended funds for the church’s maintenance and restoration.   In addition, the church was listed among the 1998 World’s Most Endangered Sites by the World Monuments Watch.    

 

Comparison with other similar properties

 

San SebastianPhoto from: my.opera.com

 

There is no other example of a prefabricated all-steel church in the Philippines and in Asia.  It is the only known all-steel basilica in this part of the world.

 

San Sebastian Church

 

 

 Text source: unesco.org

 

 

RECOMMENDED READINGS:

Basilica de San SebastianBasilica Churches In Asia, including: Church Of The Holy Sepulchre, Church Of The Nativity, Church Of All Nations, Basilica Of Santo Niño, Church Of … Sion Abbey, Basilica Of San Sebastian, Manila – Hephaestus Books represents a new publishing paradigm, allowing disparate content sources to be curated into cohesive, relevant, and informative books. To date, this content has been curated from Wikipedia articles and images under Creative Commons licensing, although as Hephaestus Books continues to increase in scope and dimension, more licensed and public domain content is being added. We believe books such as this represent a new and exciting lexicon in the sharing of human knowledge. This particular book is a collaboration focused on Basilica churches in Asia.  GET YOUR COPY

 

 

Roman Catholic ChurchesRoman Catholic Churches In The Philippines, including: Parish Church Of St. Francis Of Assisi, Edsa Shrine, San Agustin Church, Manila, Church Of The … San Sebastian, Manila, Peñafrancia Basilica – Hephaestus Books represents a new publishing paradigm, allowing disparate content sources to be curated into cohesive, relevant, and informative books. To date, this content has been curated from Wikipedia articles and images under Creative Commons licensing, although as Hephaestus Books continues to increase in scope and dimension, more licensed and public domain content is being added. We believe books such as this represent a new and exciting lexicon in the sharing of human knowledge. This particular book is a collaboration focused on Roman Catholic churches in the Philippines.  GET YOUR COPY

 

 

Natl Historical Landmarks of the PhilsNational Historical Landmarks of the Philippines: Silliman University, Malacañang Palace, Basilica of San Sebastian, Manila, Barasoain Church – Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 32. Chapters: Silliman University, Malacañang Palace, Basilica of San Sebastian, Manila, Barasoain Church, San Agustin Church, Manila, Parish of the Holy Sacrifice, Old Congress Building, Manila, Basilica de San Martin de Tours, Basilica of Santo Niño. Excerpt: Silliman University (also referred to as Silliman or SU) is a private research university located in Dumaguete City, Philippines.  GET YOUR COPY

 

 

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